2022-01-09 18:20:49 +01:00
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from abc import abstractmethod
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from time import sleep
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class I2CInterface:
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@abstractmethod
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def read(self, addr: int, length: int) -> bytes:
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def write(self, addr: int, data: bytes) -> None:
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def write_read(self, addr: int, data: bytes, length: int) -> bytes:
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def open(self) -> None:
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def close(self) -> None:
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pass
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class I2CException(Exception):
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pass
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2022-01-09 19:38:19 +01:00
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class DevI2CInterface(I2CInterface):
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def __init__(self, bus) -> None:
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super().__init__()
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2022-01-09 21:08:36 +01:00
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from smbus2 import SMBus, i2c_msg
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2022-01-09 19:38:19 +01:00
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self.bus = SMBus(bus)
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self.msg = i2c_msg
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def read(self, addr: int, length: int) -> bytes:
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m = self.msg.read(addr, length)
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self.bus.i2c_rdwr(m)
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return bytes(m.buf[0:length])
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def write(self, addr: int, data: bytes) -> None:
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m = self.msg.write(addr, data)
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self.bus.i2c_rdwr(m)
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def write_read(self, addr: int, data: bytes, length: int) -> bytes:
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mw = self.msg.write(addr, data)
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mr = self.msg.read(addr, length)
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self.bus.i2c_rdwr(mw, mr)
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return bytes(mr.buf[0:length])
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def open(self) -> None:
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pass
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def close(self) -> None:
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pass
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2022-01-09 18:20:49 +01:00
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class JLinkSwdI2CInterface(I2CInterface):
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GPIO_BASE = {
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'PA': 0x40010800,
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'PB': 0x40010C00,
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'PC': 0x40011000,
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'PD': 0x40011400,
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'PE': 0x40011800,
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}
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GPIO_REGS = {
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'CRL': 0x00,
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'CRH': 0x04,
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'IDR': 0x08,
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'ODR': 0x0C,
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'BSRR': 0x10,
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'BRR': 0x14,
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'LCKR': 0x18
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}
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BIT_TIME = (1/100000) / 2
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def __init__(self, jlink_serial=None, chip_id='STM32F105RB', sda='PB7', scl='PB6') -> None:
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super().__init__()
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from pylink import JLink
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self.jlink = JLink()
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if not self.jlink.connected():
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self.jlink.open(serial_no=jlink_serial)
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self.chip_id = chip_id
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self.sda = (JLinkSwdI2CInterface.GPIO_BASE[sda.upper()[0:2]], int(sda[2]))
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self.scl = (JLinkSwdI2CInterface.GPIO_BASE[scl.upper()[0:2]], int(scl[2]))
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def open(self) -> None:
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from pylink.enums import JLinkInterfaces
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super().open()
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if not self.jlink.target_connected():
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self.jlink.set_tif(JLinkInterfaces.SWD)
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self.jlink.connect(self.chip_id)
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assert self.jlink.halt(), 'STM32 could not be halted'
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self._set_pin_od(self.scl)
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self._set_pin_od(self.sda)
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def close(self) -> None:
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if self.jlink.target_connected():
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if not self.jlink.halted():
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self.jlink.halt()
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self.jlink.reset(halt=False)
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self.jlink.close()
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return super().close()
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def read(self, addr: int, length: int) -> bytes:
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self._send_start()
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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ack = self._send_byte((addr << 1) | 1)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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if not ack:
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raise I2CInterface.I2CException('addr not acked')
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data = []
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for _ in range(length-1):
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data.append(self._recv_byte())
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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data.append(self._recv_byte(ack=False))
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._send_stop()
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return bytes(data)
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def write(self, addr: int, data: bytes) -> None:
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self._send_start()
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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ack = self._send_byte(addr << 1)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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if not ack:
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raise I2CInterface.I2CException('addr not acked')
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for b in data:
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ack = self._send_byte(b)
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if not ack:
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raise I2CInterface.I2CException('data not acked')
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._send_stop()
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def write_read(self, addr: int, data: bytes, length: int) -> bytes:
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self._send_start()
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ack = self._send_byte(addr << 1)
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if not ack:
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raise I2CInterface.I2CException('W addr not acked')
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for b in data:
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ack = self._send_byte(b)
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if not ack:
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raise I2CInterface.I2CException('data not acked')
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self._send_start()
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ack = self._send_byte((addr << 1) | 1)
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if not ack:
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raise I2CInterface.I2CException('R addr not acked')
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data = []
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for _ in range(length):
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data.append(self._recv_byte())
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self._send_stop()
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@classmethod
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def _bit_sleep(cls):
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# pass
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sleep(cls.BIT_TIME)
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def _rmw(self, addr, offset, size, val) -> None:
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mask = ((2**size)-1) << offset
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nmask = 0xFFFFFFFF ^ mask
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reg_val = self.jlink.memory_read32(addr, 1)[0]
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reg_val &= nmask
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reg_val |= (val << offset) & mask
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self.jlink.memory_write32(addr, [reg_val])
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def _set_pin_od(self, pin) -> None:
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cr = JLinkSwdI2CInterface.GPIO_REGS['CRH'] if pin[1] >= 8 else JLinkSwdI2CInterface.GPIO_REGS['CRL']
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pin_off = 4 * (pin[1]-8 if pin[1] >= 8 else pin[1])
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self._rmw(pin[0] + cr, pin_off, 4, 0b1000)
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self._set_pin(pin, True)
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self._rmw(pin[0] + cr, pin_off, 4, 0b0110)
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def _set_pin(self, pin, state: bool):
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reg = JLinkSwdI2CInterface.GPIO_REGS['BSRR'] if state else JLinkSwdI2CInterface.GPIO_REGS['BRR']
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mask = 1 << pin[1]
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self.jlink.memory_write16(pin[0] + reg, [mask])
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def _get_pin(self, pin) -> bool:
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mask = 1 << pin[1]
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reg_val = self.jlink.memory_read16(pin[0] + JLinkSwdI2CInterface.GPIO_REGS['IDR'], 1)[0]
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return bool(reg_val & mask)
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def _send_start(self) -> None:
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self._set_pin(self.sda, True)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.scl, True)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.sda, False)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.scl, False)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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def _send_byte(self, val) -> bool:
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self._set_pin(self.scl, False)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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for i in range(8):
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bit = bool(val & (0x80 >> i))
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self._set_pin(self.sda, bit)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.scl, True)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.scl, False)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.sda, True)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.scl, True)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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ack = not self._get_pin(self.sda)
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self._set_pin(self.scl, False)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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return ack
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def _recv_byte(self, ack=True) -> int:
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val = 0
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self._set_pin(self.scl, False)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.sda, True)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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for i in range(8):
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self._set_pin(self.scl, True)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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bit = self._get_pin(self.sda)
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if bit:
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val |= (0x80 >> i)
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self._set_pin(self.scl, False)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.sda, not ack)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.scl, True)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.scl, False)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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return val
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def _send_stop(self):
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self._set_pin(self.scl, False)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.sda, False)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.scl, True)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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self._set_pin(self.sda, True)
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JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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# class JLinkSwdI2CInterface_I2C(I2CInterface):
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# def __init__(self, jlink_serial=None) -> None:
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# super().__init__()
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# from pylink import JLink
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# self.jlink = JLink()
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# if not self.jlink.connected():
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# self.jlink.open(serial_no=jlink_serial)
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# self.chip_id = 'STM32F105RB'
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# def open(self) -> None:
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# from pylink.enums import JLinkInterfaces
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# super().open()
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# if not self.jlink.target_connected():
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# self.jlink.set_tif(JLinkInterfaces.SWD)
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# self.jlink.connect(self.chip_id)
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# assert self.jlink.halt(), 'STM32 could not be halted'
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# self._rmw(0x40010C00,24,8,0b10001000)
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# self.
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# self._rmw(0x40010C00,24,8,0b11101110)
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# def close(self) -> None:
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# if self.jlink.target_connected():
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# if not self.jlink.halted():
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# self.jlink.halt()
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# self.jlink.reset(halt=False)
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# self.jlink.close()
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# return super().close()
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# def read(self, addr: int, length: int) -> bytes:
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# self._send_start()
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# JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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# ack = self._send_byte((addr << 1) | 1)
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# JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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# if not ack:
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# raise I2CInterface.I2CException('addr not acked')
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# data = []
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# for _ in range(length-1):
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# data.append(self._recv_byte())
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# JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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# data.append(self._recv_byte(ack=False))
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# JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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# self._send_stop()
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# return bytes(data)
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# def write(self, addr: int, data: bytes) -> None:
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# self._send_start()
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# JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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# ack = self._send_byte(addr << 1)
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# JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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# if not ack:
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# raise I2CInterface.I2CException('addr not acked')
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# for b in data:
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# ack = self._send_byte(b)
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# if not ack:
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# raise I2CInterface.I2CException('data not acked')
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# JLinkSwdI2CInterface._bit_sleep()
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# self._send_stop()
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# def write_read(self, addr: int, data: bytes, length: int) -> bytes:
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# self._send_start()
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# ack = self._send_byte(addr << 1)
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# if not ack:
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# raise I2CInterface.I2CException('W addr not acked')
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# for b in data:
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# ack = self._send_byte(b)
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# if not ack:
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# raise I2CInterface.I2CException('data not acked')
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# self._send_start()
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# ack = self._send_byte((addr << 1) | 1)
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# if not ack:
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# raise I2CInterface.I2CException('R addr not acked')
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# data = []
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# for _ in range(length):
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# data.append(self._recv_byte())
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# self._send_stop()
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# def _rmw(self, addr, offset, size, val) -> None:
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# mask = ((2**size)-1) << offset
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# nmask = 0xFFFFFFFF ^ mask
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# reg_val = self.jlink.memory_read32(addr, 1)[0]
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# reg_val &= nmask
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# reg_val |= (val << offset) & mask
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# self.jlink.memory_write32(addr, [reg_val])
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# def _set_pin_af_od(self, pin) -> None:
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# cr = 4 if pin[1] >= 8 else 0
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# pin_off = 4 * (pin[1]-8 if pin[1] >= 8 else pin[1])
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# self._rmw(pin[0] + cr, pin_off, 4, 0b1000)
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# self._set_pin(pin, True)
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# self._rmw(pin[0] + cr, pin_off, 4, 0b1110)
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